Saturday, July 6, 2024

Overview: Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter – A Challenger of the Boxer!

Jumper isn’t taking a break! Shortly after the discharge of the T20S, they’ve launched the T14, a radio that bears a putting resemblance to the Radiomaster Boxer and TBS Mambo however stands out with its distinctive options. On this evaluation, I’ll go over these options and examine the T14 to the Boxer and T20S, serving to you determine which radio you must get.

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New to FPV? You’ll be able to be taught extra about FPV drone radio transmitters on this purchaser’s information: https://oscarliang.com/radio-transmitter/

The place To Purchase?

Get your Jumper T14 radio from these distributors:

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Back

Gimbal Choices

The Jumper T14 is obtainable in two variations: one with Corridor gimbals at $89.99, and a pricier one at $109.99 that includes RDC90 gimbals—present in high-end radios just like the Futaba T18MZ. Some argue that RDC90 gimbals present extra linear outputs than their Corridor counterparts, however in my expertise, I didn’t discover a big distinction in smoothness or management really feel.

In case you’re a type of individuals who imagine in “dearer is at all times higher” then by all means get the RDC90. Nevertheless, I feel the Corridor gimbals are completely tremendous for most individuals, particularly given their extra reasonably priced price ticket.

Frequency Choices

The Jumper T14  comes geared up with an ExpressLRS inside module, providing three frequency decisions: 2.4GHz, 868MHz, and 915MHz. Personally I choose 2.4GHz — that’s the one I’m specializing in on this evaluation. Why? It affords distinctive vary that fits my wants (as much as tens of kilometers) and comes with notably smaller antennas in comparison with the decrease frequency 900Mhz choices. Study extra concerning the professionals and cons of those frequencies right here: https://oscarliang.com/expresslrs/#24GHz-vs-900MHz

Equipment

Within the field, yow will discover the next equipment:

  • Neck strap
  • Fast begin person guide
  • USB-C cable
  • Spare springs for gimbals
  • Two change replacements

Just like the Boxer, it comes with a carry case. Nevertheless, it lacks a devoted gimbal/change protector, as a substitute offering two easy foam rolls to guard the sticks.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Unbox Accessories

Specs and Options

  • MCU: STM32F407ZET6
  • Display: OLED Show
  • Display measurement: 2.42″ (decision 128*64)
  • Rocker Stick Dimension: Commonplace
  • Gimbals: Corridor sensor or RDC90
  • Constructed-in RF: ExpressLRS (915MHz or 2.4GHz)
  • Transmission energy: 1000mW (max 30dBm)
  • Exterior module interface: normal JR module bay (JR / FrSKY / Crossfire suitable)
  • TF card: built-in chip (formally really useful by EDGETX)
  • Working voltage: 6V – 8.4V
  • Battery Required: 21700*2 (not included)
  • Dimension: 185*175*79mm
  • Weight:
    • 471g 503g (with out battery)
    • 593g with 18650
    • 637g with 21700

Construct and Design

At first look, the T14 appears similar to the Boxer – the housing can be manufactured from plastic with a black matte end, that includes a well-recognized association of switches and a comparable structure. The plastic shell of the T14 feels barely cheaper and extra flimsy, however contemplating the value, that is sensible.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Front Size

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Side Thickness

It’s not precisely a direct copy although, there are some substantial variations as I’ll clarify on this evaluation.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Diagram Introduction

Dimension and Weight

Although being comparable in peak and thickness, the T14 is considerably wider than the Boxer. Nevertheless, it’s the lighter of the 2 by about 30 grams. Each fashions boast flat bases, permitting them to face upright on a flat floor, which is at all times a plus in my guide.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Wide Width

Stacked towards the Jumper T20S, the T14’s bigger measurement is clear regardless of having fewer controls. The structure subsequently is appears much less cramped. Regardless of being considerably larger, the T14 solely weighs 50g extra.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare T20s Size Front

Gimbals

My T14 evaluation unit got here geared up with RDC90 gimbals. Evaluating these to the Corridor sensor gimbals of the Boxer and TX16S, I discovered no vital distinction in management smoothness. The RDC90s do permit for stick journey changes; nonetheless, I discovered the default configuration too slender for me as a pincher and I needed to improve all of it the best way to the max to really feel exact in my flying. Thumbers would possibly discover smaller stick journey extra to their liking, it’s actually a private desire.

A notable draw back is the gimbal stress adjustment. Not like the Boxer, the place changes are a breeze from the entrance, the T14 requires a bit extra effort, as you want to open up the radio to make adjustments.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Gimbal Stick End

The stick ends, too, left one thing to be desired. They felt too skinny and lacked enough grip for my style. A fast swap for third-party stick ends, just like the Radiomaster Sticky360, made a world of distinction. Keep in mind, these gimbals have M3 threads, so be sure to get stick ends which can be suitable.

Switches and Controls

On the entrance, there are 4 switches, one 2-position and one 3-position switches on either side. Two rotatory dials within the center.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Switches

Beneath the dials, you may have the facility button between the 2 gimbals. Not like the Boxer, the place the standing LED is constructed into the facility button, Jumper moved the standing LED to the perimeters of the display.

The shoulder of the radio options two low-profile, button type switches. The left is a latching change and the proper a momentary one, similar to the Boxer. In case you’re not a fan of those button type switches, Jumper has thoughtfully offered stick-style replacements. Nevertheless, each are latching, with no momentary choice.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Flat Switches Replacement

Word that there aren’t any “flight mode” buttons on the T14, which might be a disappointment for some. On the intense aspect, it makes a cleaner structure by eradicating these buttons. Personally I hardly ever use them so I’m certain it’s not an issue for many individuals.

Display, Buttons and Menu

Navigating the T14’s menu is simple, due to an ordinary button structure and scroll wheel in Jumper’s radios. The plastic scroll wheel might really feel low cost in comparison with the Boxer’s metallic one. And the scroll wheel is a bit slippery and simple to pick the improper choice.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Screen Menu Buttons Scroll Wheel

The place the T14 really shines is its monochrome OLED display. It’s a step above the Boxer’s LCD display, providing clear visibility in varied lighting situations, even direct daylight—no backlight wanted.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Oled Display Screen Menu

Antenna

Whereas not detachable, the onboard, foldable antenna is a one other space that the T14 excels, making it travel-friendly and simple to pack. It may be rotated as much as 180 levels for optimum angle. It’s price noting that for optimum efficiency, it’s essential to align your TX antenna together with your RX antenna – making certain a constant, robust sign. You’ll be able to seek advice from my tutorial on antenna placement for extra insights: https://oscarliang.com/antenna-positioning/

The draw back nonetheless, is that you would be able to’t swap out the antenna for a special one, e.g. a better acquire antenna. However I doubt many would do this anyway so it’s probably not a deal breaker.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Antenna

Internally, the antenna is related to the RF module through a UFL connector. Apparently, the antenna’s plastic housing appears outsized for two.4Ghz. I assume they’re utilizing the identical mould for each 2.4GHz and 900MHz to avoid wasting prices, however they may have clearly made it smaller for two.4GHz.

Jumper T20 T20s Radio Transmitter Tear Down Expresslrs 2.4ghz Antenna

Connectors and Speaker

On high, you may have the USB-C port for FPV simulator, knowledge switch and firmware updates. Additionally there’s the coach port (3.5mm audio jack).

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Top Ports

The speaker, positioned above the facility button, doesn’t fairly match the Boxer’s audio high quality or quantity, but it surely’s a minor setback that doesn’t have an effect on utilization.

Again Deal with and Neck Strap

The T14 contains a foldable plastic again deal with, whereas the Boxer opts for a cloth one. Which one is healthier is dependent upon your requirement, every has its professionals and cons.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Foldable Handle

The neck strap hook location is spot on with the battery put in, the radio completely steadiness on a neck strap.

Ergonomics

Dealing with the T14 feels acquainted for those who’ve used the Boxer, due to their comparable form and weight.

Nevertheless, the anti-slip rubber inserts on the again of the T14 really feel barely cheaper than those within the Boxer, and are much less grippy. They’re enough, although, particularly when contemplating the T14’s aggressive value.

Whether or not you’re a thumber, or a hybrid pincher, the T14 has you lined. Holding it feels pure, the gimbals are easy and smooth out of the field with out the necessity for any adjustment, aside from throttle which I needed to loosen a tiny bit extra.

My major criticism could be the entrance switches, that are positioned barely additional away from the perimeters in comparison with the Boxer. It makes it more durable to achieve the inside switches – you form of need to take your hand off the stick to achieve it. On the Boxer, these switches are extra accessible.

Exterior Module Help

The T14 has a JR module bay on the again that helps exterior modules, suitable with full measurement modules like Crossfire, different ExpressLRS modules, Ghost, Tracer and so forth.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter External Jr Module Bay

Battery Choices

The Jumper T14 comes with a battery holder that may match two 18650 or 21700 Li-ion cells. To make use of 18650 on this holder, make sure that to drag the contacts outwards in order that they maintain the smaller 18650 cells securely.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Battery Compartment 21700 Li Ion

Batteries aren’t included, and should be bought individually. Get them right here:

21700 Li-ion cells:

18650 Li-ion cells:

Energy Consumption and Battery Life

Present draw varies relying on the RF energy setting, right here’s the measurements from my testing:

  • 0.11A with RF module turned off
  • 0.45A at 25mW
  • 0.67A at 250mW
  • 0.80A at 500mW
  • 0.90A at 1W

By default he fan is configured to activate at 10mW, which implies it’s just about at all times working. This results in greater present draw than different ExpressLRS radios I’ve examined at decrease energy ranges. I’m undecided if that is intentional by Jumper, as most ELRS radios I’ve encountered sometimes activate cooling fan at 250mW or greater. Anyway I left this settings at default for the remainder of the check.

Utilizing 21700 4500mAh cells, you possibly can count on round 8 to 9 hours of run time at 25mW, or roughly 4 hours at 1W. With the 18650 3000mAh cells, this drops to roughly 6 hours at 25mW or about 3 hours at 1W. Word: that is solely a tough estimation.

To optimize battery life, you possibly can make the most of the Dynamic Energy choice obtainable within the ExpressLRS LUA script. With Dynamic Energy, the mW output adapts to the mannequin’s vary, sign energy and hyperlink high quality, minimizing energy consumption. This characteristic permits for as little as 10-25mW utilization throughout unobstructed line-of-sight flights.

Battery Charging

You’ll be able to cost the battery through the USB-C port.

Jumper appears to have mounted the sluggish charging situation I raised when reviewing the T20S. The T14’s charging charges now attain as much as 10W, over twice as quick as earlier than. Word that you’ll want an influence adapter that assist not less than 5V 2A or greater, utilizing a pc’s USB port might lead to slower cost occasions.

Estimated charging occasions are as follows:

  • 21700 4500mah batteries: Roughly 4-5 hours
  • 18650 3000mah batteries: Slightly below 3 hours

Nevertheless, there’s a quirk: the radio powers on mechanically when plugged in for charging, which looks as if a bug. Hopefully this could get addressed in future firmware updates. For now I simply change to the “Simulator” profile throughout charging, which ensures each inside and exterior RF modules are turned off.

FPV Simulator Help

The Jumper T14 is plug and play with common FPV simulators reminiscent of Tryp and Liftoff. When related, it’s mechanically acknowledged within the simulator. The setup stays the identical as all different mainstream remotes.

Inner RF Module

The T14 options an built-in ExpressLRS module that comes with ELRS 3.3.1 firmware. I’m unable to replace this module but to the most recent 3.3.2 because the gadget goal “T-14  2G4 TX” has not but been added. Hopefully it would in future releases. It additionally helps ELRS Backpack characteristic.

Sadly, Gemini mode isn’t supported by the T14. Hopefully Jumper will launch a Gemini succesful T14 sooner or later. For now you need to use the BetaFPV SuperG TX module which I’ve examined with respectable outcomes: https://oscarliang.com/betafpv-superg-nano-transmitter-module/

If you’re new to ExpressLRS, try my detailed setup information: https://oscarliang.com/setup-expresslrs-2-4ghz/

Radio Firmware

The Jumper T14 comes preinstalled with EdgeTX firmware, which is at the moment probably the most extensively used radio firmware within the FPV neighborhood. Firmware model is 2.10.0-selfbuild. Firmware goal is T14.

A notable characteristic concerning the T14 is its elimination of the SD card slot. And no, it’s not an oversight. In actual fact, the T14 doesn’t even require an SD card. As a substitute, it comes with an onboard 512MB flash reminiscence. This serves as a storage for what’s sometimes referred to as “SD Content material” the place mannequin photos, audio information and radio backups are saved. Meaning you gained’t must buy an SD card individually.

You’ll be able to entry the storage through the USB-C port: join the cable whereas the radio is lively, when prompted, choose the USB Storage (SD) choice.

When you possible gained’t must mess with firmware when the radio arrives, it’s actually potential to flash EdgeTX firmware utilizing one of many two strategies described in my tutorial: https://oscarliang.com/flash-edgetx/

Output Energy Testing

Listed here are the facility measurements of the Jumper T-14’s inside module at totally different output energy ranges.

This check was accomplished underneath ELRS firmware model 3.3.1. I couldn’t replace to the most recent 3.3.2, as T-14 2G4 TX goal has not made it to the gadget listing but. Hopefully it will likely be obtainable within the subsequent launch.

Energy Ranges 25mW 50mW 100mW 250mW 500mW 1W
T14 Inner Module 55mW 103mW 216mW 448mW 610mW 840mW

These measurements have been taken utilizing the ImmersionRC Energy meter V2 and reveal the accuracy of the manufacturing unit calibration and whether or not the utmost output energy meets expectations. It’s vital to notice that these measurements don’t mirror the {hardware} high quality, however quite the consistency and efficiency of the interior module

After working the T-14 at its most 1W output energy for 20 minutes, it settled round 815mW. Regardless of the extreme output energy in decrease settings, the efficiency of most setting is on par with that of the Radiomaster Boxer.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Rf Output Power 1w Testing Compare Boxer

Tear Down

Taking aside the T14 was surprisingly simpler than the T20S, requiring the removing of solely 4 screws with out touching the rubber inserts.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Remove Screws

The back and front housing are related through 2 cables, which look like for the interior and exterior RF module. The improved construct high quality was evident, with all switches’ solder joints protected by glue. The eye to element is nice to see.

The general design is considerably much less advanced in comparison with the earlier T20S, making restore and future modifications a lot simpler.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Ribbon Cables Connect Front Back

Listed here are some shut up pictures of the highest and backside PCB.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Front Pcb Gimbals

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Back Pcb Internal Rf Module

Conclusion

The Jumper T14 affords versatility and worth for FPV pilots, regardless of its few quirks.

T14 vs Boxer

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Front Size

In relation to selecting between the T14 and the Boxer, it boils all the way down to what you worth most in a transmitter.

Ergonomics clever, each radios really feel comparable in hand, however the Boxer affords higher grip. Additionally I really feel just like the switches on the Boxer are simpler to achieve than the T14 with out stretching your fingers an excessive amount of.

The T14’s superior OLED display and cleaner structure make menu navigation a pleasure. But, when it comes to construct high quality, the Boxer has a slight edge, feeling extra sturdy regardless of the T14’s extra enticing value level.

See my evaluation of the Radiomaster Boxer: https://oscarliang.com/radiomaster-boxer/

Examine costs of the Boxer:

T14 vs T20S

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare T20s Size Front

In case you’re deciding between the T14 and the T20S, contemplate the T14’s benefit of a bigger display and exterior modules assist with no need an adapter. The T14 additionally stands out for its simplicity for restore and mods. The inner construct high quality has improved noticeably in comparison with the T20S.
For many who prioritize compact type issue, you would possibly discover the T20S a extra compelling choice. Nonetheless, it affords extra options and performance whereas being a smaller radio. Certain, the T20S additionally helps exterior module, but it surely requires a module adapter. If you wish to go together with the T20S you actually ought to keep away from utilizing exterior module because it ruins the compact type issue.

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