Tuesday, July 2, 2024

MacOS Ventura – mounting native NFS share to root listing with assist of artificial.conf

I already figured a means, and it kinda works, but it surely simply feels flawed. Is there a extra correct technique to do it?

I lately upgraded from Mojave to Ventura and abruptly realized I misplaced all my root folders, and I am not capable of create one. I dug via Q&A and located information about /and many others/artificial.conf – but it surely might simply create symlinks solely, and I discovered that typescript-eslint for instance can’t work with root symlinks, it wants actual listing.

My later analysis resulted in both native NFS share or macFUSE bindfs. I attempted first, as a result of it’s already put in and appears simpler. I had /work and /information directories and I moved them to /choose/work and /choose/information.

Created NFS share:

/choose/information /choose/work 127.0.0.1 ::1
  • sudo launchctl begin com.apple.rpcbind
  • sudo nfsd allow
  • sudo nfsd cease
  • sudo nfsd begin

Created empty mount factors in root listing:

information
work

Restarted, checked, mount factors are created, and showmount -e is okay.

Handbook NFS mounting is okay too sudo mount -t nfs 127.0.0.1:/choose/information /information, checked, sudo umount /information

Now I am making an attempt to mount these on startup.

First

I attempted /and many others/fstab – it’s not mounted on restart, and sudo automount -cv reveals bizarre error automount: /information factors to sudden location /information, as an alternative of /System/Volumes/Knowledge/information and it additionally creates symlink /System/Volumes/Knowledge/information -> /choose/information. Root /information stays empty. Right here is my a part of /and many others/fstab

127.0.0.1:/choose/information /information nfs rw,actimeo=1,onerous,bg
127.0.0.1:/choose/work /work nfs rw,actimeo=1,onerous,bg

Second

I attempted /and many others/auto_master. I obtained the identical error as above, and after a whole lot of trial and error I got here to this answer:

  • my a part of /and many others/auto_master
/-          /and many others/auto_nfs
/System/Volumes/Knowledge/../../../information -fstype=nfs,rw,actimeo=1,onerous,bg 127.0.0.1:/choose/information
/System/Volumes/Knowledge/../../../work -fstype=nfs,rw,actimeo=1,onerous,bg 127.0.0.1:/choose/work

It really works, continued between reboots and sudo automount -cv reveals correct

automount: /System/Volumes/Knowledge/house up to date (/house -> /System/Volumes/Knowledge/house)
automount: /information up to date
automount: /work up to date
automount: no unmounts

Is there a correct not hacky means to do that? Why it disallows to mount at root, and expects /System/Volumes/Knowledge? I discovered some information that you are able to do information /System/Volumes/Knowledge/information in /and many others/artificial.conf after which mount NFS to /System/Volumes/Knowledge/information – however once more – there will likely be symlink at root.

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