Amazon GuardDuty is a machine studying (ML)-based safety monitoring and clever menace detection service that analyzes and processes varied AWS information sources, constantly displays your AWS accounts and workloads for malicious exercise, and delivers detailed safety findings for visibility and remediation.
I really like the characteristic of GuardDuty Runtime Monitoring that analyzes working system (OS)-level, community, and file occasions to detect potential runtime threats for particular AWS workloads in your setting. I first launched the final availability of this characteristic for Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) sources in March 2023. Seb wrote concerning the growth of the Runtime Monitoring characteristic to offer menace detection for Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) and AWS Fargate in addition to the preview for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) workloads in Nov 2023.
Immediately, we’re saying the final availability of Amazon GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring to broaden menace detection protection for EC2 cases at runtime and complement the anomaly detection that GuardDuty already gives by constantly monitoring VPC Movement Logs, DNS question logs, and AWS CloudTrail administration occasions. You now have visibility into on-host, OS-level actions and container-level context into detected threats.
With GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring, you possibly can determine and reply to potential threats which may goal the compute sources inside your EC2 workloads. Threats to EC2 workloads usually contain distant code execution that results in the obtain and execution of malware. This might embody cases or self-managed containers in your AWS setting which can be connecting to IP addresses related to cryptocurrency-related exercise or to malware command-and-control associated IP addresses.
GuardDuty Runtime Monitoring gives visibility into suspicious instructions that contain malicious file downloads and execution throughout every step, which might help you uncover threats throughout preliminary compromise and earlier than they change into business-impacting occasions. You may as well centrally allow runtime menace detection protection for accounts and workloads throughout the group utilizing AWS Organizations to simplify your safety protection.
Configure EC2 Runtime Monitoring in GuardDuty
With just a few clicks, you possibly can allow GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring within the GuardDuty console. To your first use, it’s essential to allow Runtime Monitoring.
Any prospects which can be new to the EC2 Runtime Monitoring characteristic can strive it for free for 30 days and achieve entry to all options and detection findings. The GuardDuty console exhibits what number of days are left within the free trial.
Now, you possibly can arrange the GuardDuty safety agent for the person EC2 cases for which you need to monitor the runtime habits. You’ll be able to select to deploy the GuardDuty safety agent both routinely or manually. At GA, you possibly can allow Automated agent configuration, which is a most well-liked choice for many prospects because it permits GuardDuty to handle the safety agent on their behalf.
The agent will likely be deployed on EC2 cases with AWS Techniques Supervisor and makes use of an Amazon Digital Non-public Cloud (Amazon VPC) endpoint to obtain the runtime occasions related along with your useful resource. If you wish to handle the GuardDuty safety agent manually, go to Managing the safety agent Amazon EC2 occasion manually within the AWS documentation. In multiple-account environments, delegated GuardDuty administrator accounts handle their member accounts utilizing AWS Organizations. For extra info, go to Managing a number of accounts within the AWS documentation.
Whenever you allow EC2 Runtime Monitoring, yow will discover the coated EC2 cases listing, account ID, and protection standing, and whether or not the agent is ready to obtain runtime occasions from the corresponding useful resource within the EC2 occasion runtime protection tab.
Even when the protection standing is Unhealthy, that means it isn’t at present in a position to obtain runtime findings, you continue to have protection in depth in your EC2 occasion. GuardDuty continues to offer menace detection to the EC2 occasion by monitoring CloudTrail, VPC movement, and DNS logs related to it.
Take a look at GuardDuty EC2 Runtime safety findings
When GuardDuty detects a possible menace and generates safety findings, you possibly can view the small print of the wholesome info.
Select Findings within the left pane if you wish to discover safety findings particular to Amazon EC2 sources. You should use the filter bar to filter the findings desk by particular standards, corresponding to a Useful resource sort of Occasion
. The severity and particulars of the findings differ based mostly on the useful resource position, which signifies whether or not the EC2 useful resource was the goal of suspicious exercise or the actor performing the exercise.
With right this moment’s launch, we assist over 30 runtime safety findings for EC2 cases, corresponding to detecting abused domains, backdoors, cryptocurrency-related exercise, and unauthorized communications. For the complete listing, go to Runtime Monitoring discovering varieties within the AWS documentation.
Resolve your EC2 safety findings
Select every EC2 safety discovering to know extra particulars. Yow will discover all the data related to the discovering and study the useful resource in query to find out whether it is behaving in an anticipated method.
If the exercise is allowed, you need to use suppression guidelines or trusted IP lists to stop false constructive notifications for that useful resource. If the exercise is surprising, the safety greatest apply is to imagine the occasion has been compromised and take the actions detailed in Remediating a doubtlessly compromised Amazon EC2 occasion within the AWS documentation.
You’ll be able to combine GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring with different AWS safety companies, corresponding to AWS Safety Hub or Amazon Detective. Or you need to use Amazon EventBridge, permitting you to make use of integrations with safety occasion administration or workflow techniques, corresponding to Splunk, Jira, and ServiceNow, or set off automated and semi-automated responses corresponding to isolating a workload for investigation.
Whenever you select Examine with Detective, yow will discover Detective-created visualizations for AWS sources to shortly and simply examine safety points. To be taught extra, go to Integration with Amazon Detective within the AWS documentation.
Issues to know
GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring assist is now out there for EC2 cases operating Amazon Linux 2 or Amazon Linux 2023. You could have the choice to configure most CPU and reminiscence limits for the agent. To be taught extra and for future updates, go to Conditions for Amazon EC2 occasion assist within the AWS documentation.
To estimate the day by day common utilization prices for GuardDuty, select Utilization within the left pane. Through the 30-day free trial interval, you possibly can estimate what your prices will likely be after the trial interval. On the finish of the trial interval, we cost you per vCPU hours tracked month-to-month for the monitoring brokers. To be taught extra, go to the Amazon GuardDuty pricing web page.
Enabling EC2 Runtime Monitoring additionally permits for a cost-saving alternative in your GuardDuty price. When the characteristic is enabled, you received’t be charged for GuardDuty foundational safety VPC Movement Logs sourced from the EC2 cases operating the safety agent. This is because of related, however extra contextual, community information out there from the safety agent. Moreover, GuardDuty would nonetheless course of VPC Movement Logs and generate related findings so you’ll proceed to get network-level safety protection even when the agent experiences downtime.
Now out there
Amazon GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring is now out there in all AWS Areas the place GuardDuty is offered, excluding AWS GovCloud (US) Areas and AWS China Areas. For a full listing of Areas the place EC2 Runtime Monitoring is offered, go to Area-specific characteristic availability.
Give GuardDuty EC2 Runtime Monitoring a strive within the GuardDuty console. For extra info, go to the Amazon GuardDuty Consumer Information and ship suggestions to AWS re:Publish for Amazon GuardDuty or by way of your ordinary AWS assist contacts.
— Channy